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题名: Change of Potassium Current Density in Rabbit Corneal Epithelial Cells during Maturation and Cellular Senescence
作者: 張淑雯;張國志;蘇銘嘉
CHANG, SHU-WEN;CHANG, GWO-JYH;SU, MING -JAI
贡献者: 藥理學科所
关键词: Animals;Cell Aging/ physiology;Epithelial Cells/ metabolism;Epithelium, Corneal/cytology/ metabolism;Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated/ metabolism;Rabbis
日期: 2006
上传时间: 2009-09-23T08:34:38Z
摘要: BACKGROUND: Voltage-gated potassium (K+) channels may participate in cellular developmental regulation, including cell differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis. This study investigated the change of K + current densities in corneal epithelial cells during maturation and cellular senescence. METHODS: New Zealand white rabbits were divided into three age groups: newborn (<or= 7 days old, n = 18); young (8-12 weeks old , n = 59); and adult (20-28 weeks old, n = 16). Rabbit corneal epithelial cells were subdivided into the following three groups: small cells with capacitance < 6.0 pF; medium cells with capacitance 6.0-10.0 pF; and large cells with capacitance > 10.0 pF. Using a whole-cell clamp technique, K+ current was recorded and current densities were calculated. Differences in K+ current densities among newborn, young and adult rabbits, as well as differences among small, medium and large cells, were analyzed. RESULTS: We delineated two types of cells manifesting different amplitudes of depolarization-activated K+ outward currents. The averaged current density of type 1 response cells was significantly larger than that of type 2 cells in newborn, young, and adult groups. For newborn epithelial cells, the depolarization-gated outward K+ current density decreased from small to medium to large cells (p = 0.049, at a membrane potential of 140 mV). A similar pattern of change in current density was also delineated for these cell sizes in young and adult rabbit corneal cells (p < 0.001 for both young and adult rabbits). An increase in depolarization-gated outward K+ current density was also delineated from newborn to young to adult rabbits (p < 0.001, p < 0.001 and p < 0.006 for small, medium and large cells, respectively, at a membrane potential of 140 mV). CONCLUSIONS: Corneal epithelial cells expressed K+ channel densities that were distinct from basal to superficial cells and from newborn to adult rabbits.
關聯: JOURNAL OF THE FORMOSAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION v.105 n.1 pp.7-16
显示于类别:[藥理學科暨研究所] 期刊論文

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