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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://140.112.114.62/handle/246246/171550

Title: Endogenous Endophthalmitis with Subretinal Abscess after Dental Procedures
牙科治療後之內因性眼內炎
Authors: 蔡紫薰;楊長豪;楊中美;陳慕師
TSAI, TZU-HSUN;YANG, CHANG-HAO;YANG, CHUNG-MAY;CHEN, MUH-SHY
Contributors: 眼科部
Date: 2005
Issue Date: 2009-10-21T10:57:30Z
Abstract: Endogenous endophthalmitis with subretinal abscess is an extremely uncommon complication following dental procedures. An unsuspected source of infection or misdiagnosis of the condition as iridocyclitis may result in inadequate or delayed treatment leading to severe visual impairment. A high index of suspicion is required for accurate diagnosis and prompt treatment. A 49-year-old man was found to have endophthalmitis in his right eye after treatment of gingival abscess. Ophthalmoscopic examination revealed multiple septic emboli and a 4-disc diameter sized subretinal abscess in his retina. No other infectious origin could be found on systemic work-up. Cultures from blood, urine, aqueous and vitreous were all negative. Pars plana vitrectomy was performed 8 days after the initial presentation because of deterioration of visual acuity to finger counting despite intravitreal and systemic antibiotics administration. Visual acuity recovered to 20/25 one month postoperatively and the retina remained attached during follow-up for 1 year. Ophthalmologists should be aware of the possibility of transient septicemia-induced endophthalmitis and subretinal abscess after dental procedures. Prompt intervention with systemic and intravitreal antibiotics combined with pars plana vitrectomy can achieve successful visual and anatomic outcome.
Relation: JOURNAL OF THE FORMOSAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION v.104 n.1 pp.47-49
Appears in Collections:[附設醫院眼科部] 期刊論文

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